If you have been weighing up an Azure AI certification, the ground has just shifted under your feet. The big question right now is AI-102 vs AI-103, and the timing matters more than usual, because one of these exams is about to disappear. AI-102, the long-running route to the Azure AI Engineer Associate credential, retires on 30 June 2026. In its place sits AI-103, a brand new exam built around generative AI and agents.
So which one should you take in 2026? The short answer: unless you are days away from sitting AI-102 and fully prepared, target AI-103. The longer answer, with the dates, costs, domains and the reasoning behind that call, is below.
The Quick Verdict
Here is the decision in two sentences. If you can sit and pass AI-102 before 30 June 2026 and you are already most of the way through your preparation, finishing it is reasonable. For everyone else, including anyone starting fresh after spring 2026, AI-103 is the smarter long-term choice because it is the certification that will still exist, still be marketed by Microsoft, and still match what employers are hiring for.
Exam Tip: AI-102 retires on 30 June 2026 at 11:59 PM Central Standard Time. After that date you cannot book or sit it, so do not start a fresh multi-week AI-102 study plan now expecting to take the exam later in the year.
What Is AI-102?
AI-102, "Designing and Implementing a Microsoft Azure AI Solution", is the exam that earns the Azure AI Engineer Associate certification. For several years it has been the go-to credential for engineers building solutions on Azure's pre-built AI services.
The AI-102 exam tests your ability to deploy and integrate ready-made Azure AI capabilities rather than build models from scratch. Its 2026 objective domains are:
- Plan and manage an Azure AI solution (25 to 30%)
- Implement decision support and content safety solutions (10 to 15%)
- Implement Azure AI Vision solutions (15 to 20%)
- Implement natural language processing solutions (25 to 30%)
- Implement generative AI solutions (10 to 15%)
In practice that means a lot of Azure AI Search, Document Intelligence, Vision, Language, content safety and Azure OpenAI, wired into working applications.
What Is AI-103?
AI-103, "Developing AI Apps and Agents on Azure", is the new exam that leads to the Azure AI Apps and Agents Developer Associate certification. It is the direct successor to AI-102, but it is not a simple rename. The focus has moved decisively towards generative AI, autonomous agents and Microsoft's Azure AI Foundry platform.
The AI-103 objective domains are:
- Plan and manage an Azure AI solution (25 to 30%)
- Implement generative AI and agentic solutions (30 to 35%)
- Implement computer vision solutions (10 to 15%)
- Implement text analysis solutions (10 to 15%)
- Implement information extraction solutions (10 to 15%)
The headline change is that single largest domain: implementing generative AI and agentic solutions, weighted at 30 to 35%. That covers building multi-agent systems, prompt engineering, retrieval augmented generation (RAG), function calling, chain-of-thought evaluation and managing conversation memory. This is the work modern AI teams are actually doing in 2026.
Exam Tip: AI-103 training launched on 31 March 2026, the beta exam went live in April 2026 with an 80% early-tester discount, and general availability is expected from June 2026. Beta scores are released a few weeks after the live exam version goes live.
AI-102 vs AI-103: Side-by-Side Comparison
The two exams share a price, a length and a scoring scale, so the real difference is in what they test and which one has a future.
| Feature | AI-102 (retiring) | AI-103 (successor) |
|---|---|---|
| Certification | Azure AI Engineer Associate | Azure AI Apps and Agents Developer Associate |
| Focus | Deploying pre-built Azure AI services | Generative AI, agents and Azure AI Foundry |
| Largest domain | NLP and planning (25 to 30% each) | Generative AI and agentic solutions (30 to 35%) |
| Cost | 165 USD | 165 USD |
| Questions | 40 to 60 | 40 to 60 |
| Duration | Around 100 to 120 minutes | Around 120 minutes |
| Passing score | 700 out of 1000 | 700 out of 1000 |
| Status | Retires 30 June 2026 | Live (beta), GA from June 2026 |
A passing score of 700 on a 1 to 1000 scale does not mean 70%. Microsoft uses scaled scoring, so the raw number of questions you need correct varies with the difficulty of your exam form.
The Key Differences That Actually Matter
1. Pre-built services versus building agents
AI-102 rewards you for knowing how to stitch together Azure's existing AI services. AI-103 expects you to design and build generative AI applications and orchestrate multiple agents using Azure AI Foundry. If your day job involves prompts, RAG pipelines and agent workflows, AI-103 maps far more closely to your reality.
2. Shelf life
This is the decisive one. AI-102 stops existing as a bookable exam on 30 June 2026. Any AI-102 certification you already hold remains valid until its renewal date, but you cannot earn a fresh one after that. AI-103 is the credential Microsoft will keep promoting, updating and putting in front of recruiters.
3. Market signal
Job adverts increasingly ask for hands-on generative AI and agent experience, not just the ability to call a vision API. Holding the newer Azure AI Apps and Agents Developer Associate sends a clearer "I build modern AI systems" signal than a credential the vendor has just retired.
Which Certification Should You Take in 2026?
Use these simple rules.
Take AI-102 only if all of these are true:
- You can book and sit it before 30 June 2026
- You are already deep into AI-102 preparation and feel close to ready
- You specifically want the Azure AI Engineer Associate title on your record
Take AI-103 if any of these are true:
- You are starting your Azure AI study from scratch in 2026
- You cannot realistically pass AI-102 before the retirement date
- Your work or target roles involve generative AI, RAG or agents
- You want a certification with a long runway ahead of it
For the large majority of candidates reading this in mid-2026, that points firmly at AI-103. The exam objectives, the job market and Microsoft's own roadmap all line up behind it.
Should You Already Hold AI-102?
If you passed AI-102 before retirement, you have not wasted your effort. The certification stays valid until its renewal window, and most of the underlying Azure AI knowledge transfers directly to AI-103. The genuinely new study areas are Azure AI Foundry, agent orchestration and the deeper generative AI material. Treat AI-103 as an upgrade path rather than a fresh start, and you will move through it faster than a complete beginner.
What About AI-200?
You may also have seen AI-200 mentioned. That is a separate, broader exam aimed at cloud developers integrating AI across full Azure architectures, with a beta expected around May 2026 and general availability later in the year. It is not a replacement for AI-102. For the specific AI-102 successor decision, AI-103 is the exam that matters. We will cover the AI-103 versus AI-200 choice in a dedicated guide.
How to Prepare for AI-103
Plan for roughly six to eight weeks of focused study at one to two hours a day, more if generative AI and agents are new to you. A practical sequence:
- Read the official Microsoft Learn study guide for AI-103 and map every objective domain.
- Get hands-on in Azure AI Foundry, building a simple agent and a RAG pipeline end to end.
- Drill the generative AI and agentic solutions domain hardest, since it is the largest at 30 to 35%.
- Practise with realistic exam-style questions until you are consistently above the 700 threshold.
- Sit a timed mock in the final week to build pacing for the 120-minute format.
For a full week-by-week breakdown, see our How to Pass the Microsoft AI-103 Exam in 2026: An 8-Week Study Plan. If you are still deciding where AI fits in your wider certification journey, our roundup of the best IT certifications for 2026 puts the Azure AI track in context.
Ready to Start Practising?
Choosing between AI-102 vs AI-103 is the easy part. Passing the exam you choose comes down to repetition on realistic questions until the format holds no surprises. CertCrush gives you exam-style practice questions, performance-based scenarios and detailed explanations built for the latest Azure AI objectives, so you can walk in confident.
Create your free CertCrush account and start practising for AI-103 today, or browse our full range of Azure and AI certification courses to build your study plan around the exam that has a future.
Make your decision before 30 June 2026, then put your preparation on rails. Whichever exam you target, consistent practice is what turns a study plan into a pass.